Halvtrong fremre urunda vokal
Ein halvtrong fremre urunda vokal er ein vokal som blir nytta i nokre talespråk. Symbolet som representerer lyden i det internasjonale fonetiske alfabetet (IPA) er «e», medan X-SAMPA nyttar e.
| IPA-teikn | e |
| IPA-nummer | 308 |
| Entitet (desimal) | u |
| Unicode (hex) | U+0065 |
| X-SAMPA |
|
| Kirschenbaum | u
|
Trekk
endre- Vokalen er halvtrong, det vil seia at tungeposisjonen er halvvegs mellom slik han er i tronge vokalar og sentrale vokalar.
- Han er ein fremre vokal, det vil seia at tunga er så langt framme i munnen som mogleg utan å skape hindringar som ville gjort lyden til ein konsonant.
- Leppestillinga er urunda, det vil seia at leppene er spreidde.
Førekomst
endre| Språk | Ord | IPA | Tyding | Merknad | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Afrikaans | Standard[1] | bed | [bet] | 'seng' | Typisk transkribert i IPA med ɛ. Varierer mellom halvtrong [e] og sentral ɛ̝.[1] |
| Arabisk | Standard | مَجۡر۪ىٰهَا/maǧrēhā | [mad͡ʒ.reː.haː] | Sjå imalah | |
| Norsk | le | [leː] | 'le' | Dømet er frå standard austnorsk.[2][3] Sjå norsk fonologi. | |
Kjelder
endre- ↑ 1,0 1,1 Wissing 2016, section "The unrounded mid-front vowel /ɛ/".
- ↑ Vanvik 1979, s. 13-14.
- ↑ Kvifte & Gude-Husken 2005, s. 4.
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- Denne artikkelen bygger på «Halvtrang fremre urunda vokal» frå Wikipedia på bokmål, den 2. november 2023.
- Denne artikkelen bygger på «Close-mid front unrounded vowel» frå Wikipedia på engelsk, den 5. november 2023.
